How to Display a Random Testimonial or Post in WordPress

August 12, 2009

in Code

Set up a testimonials category — no need for a plugin.

There are a couple of plugins designed specifically for testimonials, but I didn’t want to use them; they use their own databases, and don’t keep with WordPress’ simplicity. If possible, the best way to work with WordPress is to use it’s built-in functionality.

I also wanted to have the testimonials as a category in WP, rather than as a separate plugin. This code will work for any type of category, not just a testimonial.

Here’s how to create a random post item in your sidebar:

  1. Create a Testimonials Category

    I created a category for testimonials. In this example, the category ID is 3

  2. Create the Query

    query_posts('showposts=1&cat=3&orderby=rand');

    Let’s break down what is going on in the code above:

    1. Request one result (showposts=1)
    2. Define the category ID for testimonials (cat=3)
    3. Randomize the result (orderby=rand)
  3. Display the testimonial

    <li class="widget">
    <h2>Testimonials</h2>
    
    	<?php
    	if (have_posts()) : while (have_posts()) : the_post();
    	?>
    <h3><?php the_title() ?></h3>
    
    		<?php the_excerpt() ?>
    	<?php endwhile; endif; ?>
    </li>
    
    <?php wp_reset_query(); ?>
    

With the simple code above, you can add testimonials to your WordPress website as a basic category, and have a random testimonial displayed in your sidebar.

To take it one step further, you can create a Testimonials template page, and have it as a static page on your website by simply having query_posts('cat=3).

Use Advanced Category Excluder

You can exclude the testimonials category from your sidebar category widget and many other places on the site without having to tear up your theme and add a lot of custom code. Simply download and install the Advanced Cagtegory Excluder (ACE) plugin for WordPress.

Note: I updated this post to be more relevant and simple. The original post was on 2/21/2008.

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{ 1 trackback }

Links for 8th October 2008 | Velcro City Tourist Board
October 8, 2008 at 6:01 pm

{ 15 comments… read them below or add one }

Mattias March 10, 2008 at 10:38 am

Hmm, I cant get it to work.

All I get it to do is to spew up all entries in the specified category. No randomness and no limit.

Any ideas?

/Mattias

Reply

Zack Katz March 10, 2008 at 10:59 am

Hi Mattias,

I had been having that problem as well for a bit, after the initial period where it was working. I’m not sure what made it work again!

If you’re having issues, test your query using phpMyAdmin and see what results you’re getting back. That’s always a great way to find out exactly what’s going on.

One thing I’m doing differently is using the great plugin The Excerpt Reloaded (http://guff.szub.net/2005/02/26/the_excerpt-reloaded/), so instead of having the_excerpt(), I have wp_the_excerpt_reloaded().

Another thing you might want to try is adding the showposts parameter to your query_posts query. So it would be query_posts('p='.$test_id.'showposts=1');

Let me know how it goes!

Reply

al March 17, 2008 at 10:31 am

How would write write the query for WP 2.2?

thanx

Reply

Zack Katz March 17, 2008 at 10:49 am

I’m not familiar with 2.2, but this post looks like it might have a good solution:
http://wordpress.org/support/topic/123681#post-581065

What I would do is then create an array of the results and randomize the array with PHP with array_rand.

Reply

zayn hamdan May 31, 2008 at 8:18 am

There’s a simple to pick up a random post, especially for me who want to display certain random post from my blog (http://kutucape.com). I’m using WP 2.5 and simply using code from here: http://codex.wordpress.org/Template_Tags/query_posts

I’m using orderby=rand to display random post ;)

Reply

Joe July 29, 2008 at 12:56 pm

@ zayn your method works and it’s cleaner but for the life of me I can’t get query() to handle the output correctly. I keep getting the same post displayed twice on the home page in two different styles. What I’m really trying to do is create a section for a specific category that will display one random post from that category but I just keep getting one post dispayed twice on the page

this is all I have before the loop query_posts(’cat=7&showposts=1&orderby=rand’);

Reply

Daniel Condurachi November 14, 2008 at 1:23 pm

@zayn’s method is very good. But you can not apply it without thinking. @joe, you said that you do query_posts(’cat=7&showposts=1&orderby=rand’); The order in the query_posts matters. So what you do in there is 1st you choose all the posts from a certain category (7) then from all those post you choose just one by the default order which is by date, so you get the last post. After this you do random form one post which will always be 1

Thank you @zayn for your hint. I used your idea of just 2 word instead of a script with many many lines. A BIG thank you!

Reply

Mayur November 24, 2008 at 11:15 pm
Naseer Ahmad December 15, 2008 at 3:50 am

how can i get the post of the open category…

like i have category “Services” and wants to open the related post at the bottom of post.

e.g. i have posts, design service, development service, etc… and when i select the category tab… other post will display at bottom…

How can i get this… plz reply ungently…
on my email webmaster [at] naseerahmad [dot] com

warm regards,
naseer

Reply

Zack Katz December 15, 2008 at 9:31 am

@Naseer – you could do something like this: $test_cat = get_the_category();. The problem is that if get_the_category() returns more than one, it will be in an array. Read WordPress Codex: get_the_category for more code and information.

Reply

thisismyurl January 6, 2009 at 7:36 pm

Thanks Zack, it’s a great piece of code.

Reply

Felix May 15, 2009 at 12:29 pm

Hope I didn’t miss something. That should do it:

Felix

Reply

Jason June 17, 2009 at 6:49 pm

Or Try 'rand', 'category_name' => SomeCategoryName, 'showposts' => 1)); if (have_posts()) : while (have_posts()) : the_post(); ?>

Reply

George Dickson August 16, 2009 at 4:40 pm

many thanks for this info. implementing your information as we speak!

Reply

Chris Gragg August 17, 2009 at 4:03 pm

Good post on this topic. I sphunn this one today.
Best Regards, Chris

Reply

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